TDS20 May 20256 min read

Section 194T — TDS on Partner Salary, Commission and Interest

The most missed TDS compliance in partnership firms — effective April 2025

Budget 2024 introduced Section 194T, making TDS mandatory on payments to partners. Most partnership firms still haven't updated their compliance. Here's everything you need to know.

Section 194T was introduced by the Finance Act 2024 and became effective from 1 April 2025. It requires every firm — partnership, LLP, or AOP — to deduct TDS on salary, commission, bonus, remuneration, or interest paid to a partner.

Key Provisions

Rate: 10% flat

Threshold: ₹20,000 per financial year

Who deducts: The firm, at the time of credit or payment (whichever is earlier)

TAN required: Yes — the firm must have a TAN

What Payments Are Covered

All of the following are covered under Section 194T:

  • Salary and remuneration to working partners
  • Commission paid to partners
  • Bonus payments
  • Interest on capital (even if allowed under Section 40(b))
  • Any other payment to partners in their capacity as partners

Common Mistakes

1. Confusing with Section 194A

Interest paid by a firm to a partner is not covered under Section 194A (which covers interest to non-partners). Section 194T is the specific provision for partner interest.

2. Applying TDS only on salary, not interest

Many firms are deducting on remuneration but missing interest on capital — both are squarely covered.

3. No TAN registration

Firms that had no prior TDS obligations need to register for TAN before they can comply with Section 194T.

4. Partnership deed not updated

Some firms have deeds that pre-date Section 194T. While the deed doesn't need updating for TDS purposes, the books need to reflect TDS deductions.

Filing Requirements

  • TDS must be deposited by 7th of the following month
  • Quarterly TDS returns in Form 26Q
  • Partners receive Form 16A for TDS deducted

Impact on Partners

Partners must now include TDS credit when filing their ITR. The TDS reflects in Form 26AS and AIS automatically once the firm files its 26Q return.

Practical Checklist for Firms

Register for TAN if not already done
Calculate cumulative payments to each partner for FY 2025-26
Start deducting TDS once the ₹20,000 threshold is crossed
Deposit TDS by 7th of following month
File quarterly 26Q returns
Issue Form 16A to each partner

The full Section 194T episode — with worked examples, journal entries, and 3 case scenarios — is Episode 7 of TDS Mastery on MentorClub.

Go deeper on MentorClub

This was the free preview.

Full audio episode with worked examples, case law citations, and AI Mentor — ask your follow-up questions instantly.

Get Full Access →

Related Insights

TDS

Sections 206AB and 206CCA — Higher TDS for Non-Filers

Read →